The Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a symposium at the Great Hall of the People on the morning of June 13 to commemorate the 120th anniversary of Comrade Chen Yun's birth. Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, President of the People's Republic of China, and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, delivered an important speech, emphasizing that Comrade Chen Yun's life was a great and glorious one, and that the lofty spiritual character he established, the rich leadership experience he created, and the scientific thinking and working methods he summarized are our invaluable assets forever. We must earnestly study and apply them, carry them forward in light of actual conditions, strive for progress and work diligently in the new era and on the new journey, and tirelessly strive to build a strong country and rejuvenate the Chinese nation in an all-round way through Chinese modernization. Li Qiang, Wang Huning, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang, and Li Xi, members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, attended the symposium. Zhao Leji, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, presided over the symposium. In his speech, Xi Jinping reviewed Comrade Chen Yun's glorious life, summarized his immortal contributions to China's revolution, construction, and reform, and emphasized that Comrade Chen Yun was a great proletarian revolutionary and statesman, an outstanding Marxist, one of the pioneers and founders of China's socialist economic construction, a long-tested outstanding leader of the Party and the state, and an important member of the Party's first generation of central collective leadership with Comrade Mao Zedong at its core and the Party's second generation of central collective leadership with Comrade Deng Xiaoping at its core, making significant contributions to the development of the Party and the people's cause. Xi Jinping pointed out that the firm ideals and convictions, strong Party spirit principles, realistic and pragmatic work style, simple servant sentiments, and diligent learning spirit that Comrade Chen Yun established and upheld throughout his long revolutionary career embody the noble qualities of Communists. We must learn from Comrade Chen Yun's lofty spiritual character, strengthen our ideals and convictions, build firm confidence in victory, and maintain political composure in the face of ever-changing and complex situations. We must consciously practice the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, follow the Party's mass line in the new era, and rely closely on the people to create historical achievements. We must deeply implement the spirit of the eight-point regulations of the Central Committee and win the support and endorsement of the people with actual results in improving our work style. Xi Jinping emphasized that no matter what field Comrade Chen Yun was responsible for or what leadership position he held, he was diligent in learning, deeply researching, exploring laws, and grasping key points, demonstrating outstanding leadership abilities and creating many leadership experiences that are still of important significance today. We must learn from Comrade Chen Yun's rich leadership experience and focus on improving the Party's ability to lead economic and social development and its own construction. We must strengthen the Party's leadership over economic work, deepen our understanding of the laws of socialist economic construction, fully and accurately implement the new development philosophy, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, and solidly promote high-quality development. We must steadily promote further comprehensive deepening of reforms, unswervingly expand high-level opening up, and inject more impetus and vitality into Chinese modernization. We must deeply advance comprehensive strict Party governance, continuously enhance the Party's ability to purify itself, improve itself, reform itself, and elevate itself, and ensure that the Party always remains the strong leadership core of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Xi Jinping pointed out that adhering to seeking truth from facts was a distinctive feature of Comrade Chen Yun. He summarized the "fifteen-character诀" (don't blindly follow superiors, don't blindly follow books, only follow facts, exchange, compare, and repeat), which is full of materialist dialectics, and was good at thinking about problems strategically, taking investigation and research as an important prerequisite for decision-making. We must learn from Comrade Chen Yun's scientific thinking and working methods, adhere to the Party's ideological line, and learn and apply the worldview, methodology, and the positions, viewpoints, and methods running through Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, correctly judge the situation, scientifically plan for the future, and continuously enhance the systematicness, foresight, and creativity of our work. We must improve the quality of investigation and research, accurately grasp new situations, new problems, and new trends in economic and social development, accurately understand the needs of the grassroots and the aspirations of the people, so that decisions are more in line with reality and the wishes of the people. Zhao Leji said when presiding over the symposium that General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech profoundly reviewed Comrade Chen Yun's great and glorious life, highly praised Comrade Chen Yun's immortal contributions to the Party and the people's cause, and called on the whole Party to learn from Comrade Chen Yun's lofty spiritual character, rich leadership experience, and scientific thinking and working methods. The speech is insightful and profound, and has strong political, ideological, and guiding significance, which is of great significance for our Party to adhere to the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhere to reform and opening up, and promote Chinese modernization. We must earnestly study, understand, and thoroughly implement it. Let us rally more closely around the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, and under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, comprehensively implement the spirit of the 20th CPC National Congress and the second and third plenary sessions of the 20th CPC Central Committee, and strive to build a strong country and rejuvenate the Chinese nation in an all-round way through Chinese modernization. At the symposium, Qu Qingshan, President of the Institute of Party History and Literature of the CPC Central Committee, Liu Qi, Secretary-General of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, Wang Zhijun, Deputy Secretary-General of the State Council, and Gong Zheng, Mayor of Shanghai, delivered speeches. Leading comrades from the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, the State Council, the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and the Central Military Commission attended the symposium. Responsible comrades from relevant departments of the central Party, government, military, and mass organizations, Beijing Municipality, Shanghai Municipality, relatives of Comrade Chen Yun, former staff members, and representatives from his hometown participated in the symposium.
On June 13, 2025, President Xi Jinping sent messages of condolence to Indian President Droupadi Murmu and Prime Minister Narendra Modi, respectively, over the major casualties caused by the crash of an Air India passenger plane. Xi Jinping stated that he was shocked to learn of the crash of an Air India passenger plane, which caused heavy casualties. On behalf of the Chinese government and the Chinese people, I express deep condolences to the victims and extend sincere sympathies to the bereaved families and the injured, wishing the injured a speedy recovery. On the same day, Premier Li Qiang sent a message of condolence to Prime Minister Modi.
On June 13, 2025, President Xi Jinping sent a message of condolence to King Charles III of the United Kingdom over the major casualties caused to the UK by the crash of an Air India passenger plane. Xi Jinping stated that he was shocked to learn of the crash of an Air India passenger plane, which caused heavy casualties in your country. On behalf of the Chinese government and the Chinese people, I express deep condolences to the victims and extend sincere sympathies to the bereaved families and the injured, wishing the injured a speedy recovery. On the same day, Premier Li Qiang sent a message of condolence to UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer.
At the invitation of President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev of the Republic of Kazakhstan, President Xi Jinping will attend the second China-Central Asia Summit in Astana, Kazakhstan, from June 16 to 18.
Premier Li Qiang presided over an executive meeting of the State Council on June 13 to deploy the replication and promotion of pilot measures in the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone, hear reports on building a new model for real estate development and promoting the construction of "good housing," deliberate and adopt the "Implementation Plan on Further Improving the Credit Repair System," and study measures to optimize drug and consumable centralized procurement. The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to make good use of the pilot experience of the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone in fully aligning with international high-standard economic and trade rules, unleash the dividends of institutional innovation on a larger scale, and promote deep-level reforms and high-quality development through high-level opening up. It is necessary to carry out replication and promotion work in light of local conditions, fully consider the actual conditions of various regions, focus on promoting pilot measures urgently needed by enterprises and the public, and ensure mutual coordination and衔接 with other reform and opening-up pilot measures. On the premise of guarding against risks, it is necessary to carry out institutional opening-up experiments with greater intensity and accelerate the construction of a higher-level open economic new system. The meeting pointed out that building a new model for real estate development is of great significance for promoting the stable, healthy, and high-quality development of the real estate market. It is necessary to take a long-term view, adhere to seeking progress while maintaining stability, establish the new before abolishing the old, and orderly build relevant basic systems. It is necessary to solidly and vigorously promote the construction of "good housing," incorporate it into the urban renewal mechanism to strengthen work coordination, and provide policy support in planning, land, finance, and other aspects. It is necessary to conduct a thorough investigation of all land supplied and projects under construction in the national real estate sector, further optimize existing policies, improve the systematic effectiveness of policy implementation, and stabilize expectations, activate demand, optimize supply, and resolve risks through multiple measures, and promote the real estate market to stop falling and stabilize with greater intensity. The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to accelerate the improvement of a unified, standardized, collaborative, shared, scientific, and efficient credit repair mechanism to better help untrustworthy entities rebuild credit. It is necessary to unify repair rules and improve standards and norms for qualification review, process supervision, and result determination. It is necessary to break down data barriers, quickly clarify the scope, methods, and frequency of data sharing, and promote the interconnection of social data in relevant fields. It is necessary to strengthen departmental coordination and cooperate closely in accepting and handling, updating feedback, and handling objections to form synergy. The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen the policy evaluation of drug and consumable centralized procurement, summarize experience, address shortcomings, and promote the standardized, institutionalized, and normalized development of centralized procurement work. It is necessary to better promote the coordinated development and governance of "three medical (healthcare, medical insurance, medicine)" systems, improve the compensation mechanism for public hospitals, support pharmaceutical enterprises in improving innovation capabilities, and better meet the diverse medical and drug needs of the public. It is necessary to strengthen quality supervision throughout the entire chain of drug and consumable production, circulation, and use, solidly promote the consistency evaluation of generic drugs, and ensure that the people can use drugs with confidence and peace of mind. The meeting also discussed other matters.
From June 10 to 12, local time, at the invitation of the Spanish government, Chinese Vice President Han Zheng visited Spain and met separately with King Felipe VI of Spain and Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez in Madrid. When meeting with King Felipe VI, Han Zheng conveyed President Xi Jinping's cordial greetings to King Felipe VI, appreciated the Spanish royal family's long-term active support for the development of China-Spain relations, and stated that China is willing to strengthen cooperation with Spain in areas such as new energy, agricultural and food products, electric vehicles, digital economy, and humanities. China and Spain share similar ideas on many major international issues and are important positive forces in safeguarding multilateralism, maintaining free trade rules and order, and promoting open cooperation and improving global governance. China is willing to work with Spain and the EU to jointly safeguard the international system with the United Nations at its core and contribute to world peace, stability, and development. King Felipe VI asked Han Zheng to convey his good wishes to President Xi Jinping, stating that since the beginning of this year, high-level interactions between the two sides have been frequent, and bilateral relations have shown a positive and good development momentum. Spain is willing to promote closer development of bilateral relations. The world is currently undergoing complex changes, and China plays an important, positive, and stable role. Spain supports multilateralism and free trade and is willing to strengthen multilateral communication and cooperation with China, maintain international multilateral trade order and rules, and promote sustainable world development. When meeting with Sánchez, Han Zheng stated that in April this year, Prime Minister Sánchez visited China for the third time in three years, and both sides jointly issued a voice to deepen open and mutually beneficial cooperation, maintain the free trade order, and safeguard international fairness and justice, reflecting the important significance of China-Spain relations for maintaining world stability and prosperity. China is willing to take the 20th anniversary of the establishment of the comprehensive strategic partnership as an opportunity to intensify high-level exchanges and advance mutually beneficial cooperation. In the current international situation, strengthening solidarity and cooperation between China and Europe, and maintaining multilateralism and free trade, is beneficial to both China and Europe, and also contributes to the stability of the world economy. It is hoped that Spain will continue to play an active role in promoting the healthy development of China-EU relations. Sánchez stated that Spain cherishes its friendly relations with China. Currently, unilateralism and protectionism harm the interests of all countries, and China's adherence and commitment to multilateralism are particularly valuable. The Spanish government firmly adheres to the one-China policy, welcomes more Chinese enterprises to invest in Spain, and is willing to deepen cooperation with China in various fields, maintain international trade order, and safeguard multilateralism. Spain is willing to continue to actively promote the development of EU-China relations. Han Zheng also met with Spanish Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares and attended and delivered a speech at a welcome dinner for Chinese and Spanish business circles, stating that China unswervingly expands high-level opening up and actively supports enterprises of both countries in strengthening economic and trade investment cooperation. Han Zheng also visited Seville and held in-depth and friendly exchanges with Juan Manuel Moreno, President of the Government of Andalusia, and others.
To commemorate the 120th anniversary of Comrade Chen Yun's birth, with the approval of the CPC Central Committee, a three-volume revised edition of "Selected Works of Chen Yun," compiled by the Institute of Party History and Literature of the CPC Central Committee, was recently published by the Central Party Literature Press and is now being distributed nationwide. Comrade Chen Yun was an important member of the Party's first generation of central collective leadership with Comrade Mao Zedong at the core and the Party's second generation of central collective leadership with Comrade Deng Xiaoping at the core. The original "Selected Works of Chen Yun," compiled by the former Central Party Literature Research Office, was published in June 2005. The newly published revised edition of "Selected Works of Chen Yun" includes 401 articles by Comrade Chen Yun from October 1935 to October 1986, totaling approximately 1.36 million characters. Among them, 15 new articles have been added, and 6 of them are published for the first time. The compilation and publication of the revised edition of "Selected Works of Chen Yun" is of great significance for deeply understanding Comrade Chen Yun's glorious achievements and spiritual character, helping the vast number of Party members and cadres learn the Party's history, rallying more closely around the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, firmly upholding the "Two Establishes" and resolutely achieving the "Two Maintains," and comprehensively promoting the building of a strong country and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation through Chinese modernization.
The latest data released by the People's Bank of China today (June 13) shows that at the end of May, the balance of broad money (M2) was approximately 326 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.9%, with the growth rate remaining generally stable. The scale of loans grew reasonably, with RMB loans increasing by 10.68 trillion yuan in the first five months. Financial support for key areas and weak links of the real economy has increased. At the end of May, inclusive small and micro loans and medium- and long-term manufacturing loans increased by 11.6% and 8.8% year-on-year, respectively, both higher than the growth rate of various loans during the same period. In May, the average interest rate for new corporate loans was approximately 3.2%, 50 basis points lower than the same period last year; the average interest rate for new personal housing loans was approximately 3.1%, about 55 basis points lower than the same period last year. Loan interest rates remain at historically low levels.
The National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration announced today (June 13) that as of now, the national summer wheat purchase has exceeded 17 million tons, a faster pace than the same period last year. This year's new wheat is generally of good quality, laying a solid foundation for ensuring market supply. The total purchase of new season summer grain will reach over 85 million tons, maintaining a relatively high level in recent years. Currently, Sinograin has prepared 236 minimum purchase price storage points in Henan for the first batch, basically covering all major wheat-producing counties, making it convenient for farmers to sell grain. The National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration guides major producing areas to intensify efforts in production-marketing cooperation and agricultural-enterprise对接, and adopt multiple measures to stimulate market purchasing and sales vitality.
According to information from the Ministry of Transport, China's "AI + transportation" is accelerating. The total mileage of demonstration channels in 20 demonstration areas for digital transformation and upgrading of highway and waterway transport infrastructure, including Beijing, Guangdong, and Zhejiang, exceeds 60,000 kilometers, of which approximately 54,000 kilometers are highways and 7,500 kilometers are waterways. Currently, the central government has allocated 3.4 billion yuan in advance, focusing on key routes such as the Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway, Lianyungang-Horgos Expressway, Shenyang-Haikou Expressway, Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, and Xijiang main line, to synergistically promote large-scale and networked applications of scenarios like "one-network" travel services. Currently, over 500 kilometers of trunk channels have completed intelligent expansion, and electronic navigation charts have achieved full coverage on the Xijiang main line and the Jiangsu section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, improving efficiency while reducing logistics costs. In the future, the demonstration channels are expected to achieve targets of around 20% improvement in traffic efficiency and around 30% improvement in emergency response efficiency for sudden incidents, and promote the integrated and innovative development of transportation with new-generation information technology, new energy vehicles, and other strategic emerging industries.
The State Council Information Office held a press conference today (June 13). A relevant official from the Ministry of Commerce introduced that the 6th Qingdao Summit for Leaders of Multinational Corporations will be held in Qingdao from June 18 to 20. As of now, enterprises from 43 countries and regions have registered to attend, with enterprises from 9 countries, including Vietnam and Egypt, participating for the first time. Twenty-two multinational corporations from the Middle East will attend as a delegation, seeking new cooperation in areas such as fund investment, new energy, modern agriculture, and seawater desalination. In addition, guests from multinational corporations in modern finance, artificial intelligence, and other fields account for over 20% of the attendees.
Ministry of Education's "Sunshine Volunteer" Information Service System Upgraded and Launched Today (June 13), the Ministry of Education's "Sunshine Volunteer" information service system was upgraded and launched. Relying on enrollment, academic, and employment data, it provides free "one-stop" volunteer application services for candidates and parents. At the same time, this year, 31 provinces across the country have opened provincial volunteer application reference systems. Through the Ministry of Education's "Sunshine Volunteer" platform, candidates can directly access various provincial systems to comprehensively consider national policy information and local specific enrollment rules for volunteer application. New Regulations Issued for Recall Supervision of Online Sales of Consumer Products Today (June 13), the State Administration for Market Regulation issued new regulations for recall supervision of online sales of consumer products, requiring e-commerce platform operators to establish a mechanism for collecting and handling consumer product defect information. Upon receiving consumer product recall information, they shall immediately stop sales and publicly disclose the recall information in a prominent position on the main page. For defective consumer products imported through cross-border e-commerce retail, their domestic service providers are explicitly required to undertake recall obligations. China's Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritors Training Program Benefits Over 200,000 People in Ten Years Since its launch in 2015, China's Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritors Training Program, jointly implemented by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the Ministry of Education, and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, has held over 1,400 training sessions in 10 years. Various provinces and cities have simultaneously carried out training work, with over 200 participating colleges and universities, benefiting over 200,000 intangible cultural heritage inheritors. National Flood Control Headquarters Raises Flood Control and Typhoon Emergency Response for Hainan, Guangdong, and Guangxi to Level III Today (June 13) at 12:00, the National Flood Control Headquarters raised the flood control and typhoon emergency response for Hainan, Guangdong, and Guangxi from Level IV to Level III. This year's first typhoon "Butterfly" is expected to make landfall around noon on June 14, as a severe tropical storm, between Xuwen, Guangdong, and Beihai, Guangxi. Related areas will experience heavy rain to torrential rain, with localized extraordinary torrential rain. China Media Group Releases List of High-Quality Social Education Programs Today (June 13), China Media Group released a list of high-quality social education programs. 48 diverse and meticulously crafted works, including "Victory" and "Epic and Long Song," will fully present the vigorous vitality and infinite charm of China in the new era through the integrated innovation of "thought + art + technology."
The Israeli military claimed this morning (June 13) that it launched a preemptive strike on facilities related to Iran's nuclear program. The Israeli military dispatched approximately 200 warplanes to strike over 100 targets in Iran. Starting early this morning, local time, explosions were heard in Tehran, the Iranian capital, and other locations. According to Iranian media reports, Israel today airstriked targets including the headquarters of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and the Natanz nuclear facility in Isfahan Province in central Iran. The report stated that the Israeli military's attacks on multiple locations in Iran are ongoing. The Atomic Energy Organization of Iran stated today that the Natanz nuclear facility was damaged, but no nuclear or chemical contamination was found outside the facility. Iranian media reported that senior officials including Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Bagheri, Commander-in-Chief of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Salami, and at least six Iranian nuclear scientists were killed in the Israeli attacks. Today, Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei issued a decree appointing Iranian Army Commander Mousavi as the new Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces and senior Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps commander Pakpour as the new Commander-in-Chief of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. Iran Says Israeli Aggression Violates International Norms and Will Be Severely Punished Khamenei issued a statement today saying that "severe punishment" awaits Israel. Iranian President Pezeshkian posted today that the Iranian government has held a special cabinet meeting, and Israel will regret its actions. The General Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces issued Communiqué No. 1 today, stating that Israel's aggressive actions violate all international norms, and the Iranian armed forces will carry out devastating retaliation. The Iranian Foreign Ministry stated that Israel and the United States will be responsible for the impact and consequences of the attack. The Israel Defense Forces also issued a statement this afternoon, saying that guided by precise intelligence, Israeli warplanes struck the uranium enrichment facility in Natanz, Iran, damaging the underground area of the facility, which contained centrifuges, power control rooms, and other auxiliary infrastructure. The US side said on June 12 that the United States did not participate in Israel's strikes and warned Iran not to retaliate against the US. Israeli media reported today that Israel fully coordinated with the United States before the attack. Multiple Parties Condemn Israeli Attack on Iran, Call for Restraint The United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Lebanon, Oman, Russia, and many other countries strongly condemned Israel's military strike on Iran and called for avoiding further escalation of the conflict. UN Secretary-General António Guterres condemned any form of military escalation in the Middle East and called on both sides to exercise maximum restraint. Israel's attack on Iran sparked concerns about potential disruptions to Middle East oil supplies. On June 12, the price of light crude oil futures for July delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange once rose by more than 10%.
Air India confirmed today (June 13) that the passenger plane crash that occurred near Ahmedabad Airport in Gujarat, western India, on June 12, resulted in the deaths of 241 people on board, with one passenger surviving. The Boeing 787-8 aircraft crashed into a medical college, and local media reported that 24 people on the ground were killed and dozens injured. The sole surviving passenger on board was Ramesh, a 40-year-old British citizen of Indian origin. One Black Box Found, India Initiates Investigation Procedure Currently, one black box of the crashed aircraft has been found. Indian Civil Aviation Minister Naidu said on June 12 that an investigation procedure has been initiated. Both the U.S. Department of Transportation and the UK Department for Transport stated that they would send investigators to assist India in the investigation.
The Russian Ministry of Defense stated on June 12 that the Russian army had gained control of two more settlements in the Donetsk region. The Russian Ministry of Defense stated today (June 13) that from the night of June 12 to June 13, the Russian army intercepted 125 Ukrainian drones over Kursk Oblast, Belgorod Oblast, and the Black Sea waters. The Ukrainian side stated today that the Ukrainian army repelled Russian offensives in the directions of Donetsk and Kherson, and struck Russian command posts and other targets. The Ukrainian side also stated that from the evening of June 12 to June 13, the Ukrainian army intercepted over 40 Russian drones. Russia and Ukraine exchanged a new batch of detainees on June 12, with neither side disclosing the exact number of personnel exchanged. Putin Says Russia Will Form Unmanned Systems Units Russian President Vladimir Putin said on June 12 that Russia would form unmanned systems units and ensure their rapid and effective deployment and development.
The UN General Assembly adopted a resolution at an emergency special session on June 12, demanding an immediate, unconditional, and permanent ceasefire by the Israeli-Palestinian conflict parties, and demanding that Israel immediately lift restrictions on humanitarian aid access to Gaza and immediately end its blockade of the Gaza Strip. The resolution reiterated a firm commitment to the "two-state solution" and reaffirmed opposition to actions aimed at forcibly displacing Palestinians and illegally seizing Palestinian territory. The resolution was adopted with 149 votes in favor, 12 against, and 19 abstentions. The United States, Israel, and other countries voted against it. US Protests Spread to Over 10 Major Cities Curfews continued in Los Angeles, California, on the night of June 12, but protests still occurred, and several protesters were arrested. US media reported on June 12 that protests against the federal government's immigration policies spread to over 10 major cities across the US, with clashes between police and protesters erupting in several cities. In Las Vegas, Nevada, police arrested 94 protesters on June 11. In addition, a judge of the US District Court for the Northern District of California ruled on the night of June 12 that US President Trump's mobilization of the California National Guard was illegal and ordered that command be returned to California Governor Gavin Newsom. The Trump administration appealed. The appeals court then requested a temporary stay on the ruling by the US District Court for the Northern District of California. German Institutes Say US Policies Pose Risks to German Economy Four major German economic institutes each released reports on June 12, stating that the uncertainty caused by US tariff policies hinders German economic growth. Among them, the Kiel Institute for the World Economy and the Halle Institute for Economic Research both believe that the negative impacts of relevant US policies will pose risks to German economic growth. The Ifo Institute for Economic Research and the Leibniz Institute for Economic Research stated in their respective reports that US tariff policies are putting pressure on German exports.
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